阴式子宫肌瘤剔除术的临床效果评价  

Evaluation of clinical effect by transvaginal myomectomy

作　　者：王俊岭 李应 

机构地区：[1]河南省周口市中医院妇产科,466000

出　　处：《中国实用医药》2016年第26期45-46,共2页China Practical Medicine

摘　　要：目的探讨阴式子宫肌瘤剔除术的临床应用价值。方法 100例子宫肌瘤患者,随机分为阴式组（给予阴式子宫肌瘤剔除术）和腹式组（给予腹式子宫肌瘤剔除术）,各50例。对比临床效果。结果阴式组术后疼痛0~Ⅰ级39例（78%）、肛门排气时间≤48 h 46例（92%）、术后发热9例（18%）、住院时间（5±1）d优于腹式组（P〈0.01）。结论阴式子宫肌瘤剔除术具有创伤小、美观、术后并发症少、康复快、住院时间短等优点,值得推广应用。Objective To investigate clinical application value of transvaginal myomectomy. Methods A total of 100 patients with uterine fibroids were randomly divided into transvaginal group（received transvaginal myomectomy） and abdominal group（received abdominal myomectomy）, with 50 cases in each group. Their clinical effects were compared. Results The transvaginal group had 39 cases with postoperative 0~Ⅰ degree pain（78%）, 46 cases with anal exhaust time ≤ 48 h（92%）, 9 cases with postoperative fever（18%）, and hospital stay time as（5±1） d, which were all better than those in the abdominal group（P〈0.01）. Conclusion Transvaginal myomectomy contains advantages of small wound, good appearance, few postoperative complications, quick recovery and short hospital stay time. It is worth promoting and applying.

关 键 词：子宫肌瘤 阴式子宫肌瘤剔除术 腹式子宫肌瘤剔除术 

分 类 号：R737.33[医药卫生—肿瘤]