表主观极量的“X到不能再X”结构  

Analysis on the Subjective Maximum Construction “X Daobunengzai X”

作　　者：王长武[1] 吴婷燕 WANG Chano-wu WU Tino-yan(Chongqing University of Arts and Science 402160 Shanghai Normal University 200234)

机构地区：[1]重庆文理学院文化与传媒学院,重庆402160 [2]上海师范大学语言研究所,上海200234

出　　处：《汉语学习》2016年第5期47-56,共10页Chinese Language Learning

基　　金：上海市重点学科(三期)汉语言文字学(项目编号:S30402)资助

摘　　要：主观极量表达不仅包括极性程度量,还包括极性动作量。本文讨论表主观极量的"X到不能再X"结构的句法、语义特点,并分析其衍生动因与机制,还将"X到不能再X"结构与"X得不能再X"结构进行比较。The expression of subjective maximum not only expresses degree quantity, but also expresses action quantity. This paper discusses the syntax and semantics characteristic of the subjective maximum construction ＂X daobunengzai X＂. Furthermore,it explores the derivative motivation and mechanism of the construction ＂X daobunengzai X＂. Finally, it makes comparison between the construction of＂X daobunengzai X＂ and ＂X debunengzai X＂.

关 键 词：“X到不能再X” 主观极量 程度量 动作量 

分 类 号：H146.3[语言文字—汉语]