电流变液的研究与应用进展  

Advances in research and appliation of electrorheological fluids

作　　者：郑杰 马苹苹 周凯运 张茂功 郭文勇 

机构地区：[1]天诺光电材料股份有限公司,济南250101

出　　处：《功能材料》2015年第B12期19-27,共9页Journal of Functional Materials

摘　　要：电流变液是一种在外加电场作用下其粘度和流变行为会发生突变的智能材料。在机械工程、汽车行业、航空航天等领域具有广泛的工程应用前景,主要介绍了近年来研究者对ERF分散颗粒材料的研究进展,包括ERF的机理模型和影响因素,及其在阻尼减振等相关领域的实际应用。Electrorheological fluids（ERF） are smart materials whose state can be changed reversibly with the aid of an electric field. It has great potential application in mechanical engineering,automatic industry, aerospace and other fields. This article mainly introduced the research progress of ERF, including dispersed grain materi- al, ER mechanism model and the influencing factors. Its practical application in the field of damping vibration were also mentioned in this paper.

关 键 词：电流变液 智能材料 阻尼 减振 

分 类 号：TB381[一般工业技术—材料科学与工程]