生产关系的三层次解读关系及其意蕴——政治经济学研究对象域内的道名学说和生长论  

The Three-level Interpretation Relation and Implication of the Production Relations

作　　者：许光伟[1] 

机构地区：[1]江西财经大学经济学院,南昌330013

出　　处：《当代经济研究》2016年第10期5-13,共9页Contemporary Economic Research

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目(15YJA790073)

摘　　要：由发生学工作逻辑出发,《资本论》界说的研究对象应区分成"历史的研究对象"和"逻辑的研究对象",这一处理完成了对历史和逻辑统一关系的内在性把握,活化了马克思的"科学思维"。作为政治经济学研究对象的"生产关系"在研究-叙述的意义上之所以一分为三,盖因历史生成运动(规定)使然。财产关系I、财产关系II、财产关系III整体反映着生产关系在构造上的不同的生长状态,它们共同形成了存在上的总体性(规定)。用财产关系作为生产关系的"定义域",有利于整体看待统一生长过程的"阶段"和"环节",把握住母子相扣的继承发展关系。资本主义的财产生长和自我批判的诸规定是高度统一的,而工作的系统性正是定格化特殊逻辑范畴的根据。发生的,同时也是批判的,经由研究对象的实践规定,历史科学的统一性从而得以凸显。From the perspective of embryonic work logic,the objects of study of the definition of Das Kapital should be divided into the 'object of study of history' and the 'object of study of logic',which completes the grasp of the inherence of historical and logical unity and activates the 'scientific thinking of Marx.The reason for dividing the meaning of study and narration of production relations,which is the object of study of political economy,is the movement(provisions) of the formation of history.Property relations Ⅰ,property relations Ⅱ and property relations III reflect different growth state of production relations in the construction as a whole,and they jointly form the totality(provisions) of existence.The use of property relations as the 'domain of definition' of production relations is conducive to the overall view of the 'stages' and 'links' of the unified growth process and the grasp of the interlocking mother-child inheritance and development relationship.The provisions of property growth and self-criticism of capitalism are highly unified,while the systematic nature of work is the basis for the definition of special logic category.What is occurred is also critical.The unity of science of history is highlighted through the practical provisions of the object of study.

关 键 词：政治经济学研究对象 生产关系 财产关系 《道德经》 《资本论》 

分 类 号：F014.1[经济管理—政治经济学]