面向真实构建的徽州建筑快速建模方法  

Construction-Oriented Rapid Modeling Method on Huizhou Architectures

作　　者：李尚林[1] 李琳[1] 曹明伟[1] 刘晓平[1] LI Shang-Lin LI Lin CAO Ming-Wei LIU Xiao-Ping(School of Computer and Information, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, Chin)

机构地区：[1]合肥工业大学计算机与信息学院,安徽合肥230009

出　　处：《软件学报》2016年第10期2542-2556,共15页Journal of Software

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(61370167);国家科技支撑计划(2012BAJ08B01);安徽省自然科学基金青年基金(JZ2015AKZR0664);安徽省科技攻关项目(1401b042009)~~

摘　　要：快速建筑建模研究领域追求的目标包括模型的高精度、构建的高效率,以及对用户领域知识要求低、交互简单,而这往往互相矛盾.为了解决这些问题,提出了一种基于组件的多层参数建模方法,使用概率网络描述建筑和组件的高层参数,作为友好的用户交互接口;使用规则库描述组件低层参数,以指导高层参数生成低层参数;最后使用构建模板描述建筑构建过程.基于此,实现了徽派建筑自动营造系统,能够较好地完成具有真实构建流程、高精度徽派建筑的快速建模.实验结果表明了所提方法的实用性和有效性,且系统具有友好、简单的交互方式,扩展性好,用户无论是否具备领域知识都能获得良好的用户体验.Rapid architecture modeling often has many conflicting goals, including high precision, high efficiency, simple user interaction, and low demand for user domain knowledge. To solve this problem, a component-based multi-level parameter modeling method is proposed. First, probabilistic network is used to describe the high-level parameters of the architecture and components as a friendly user interface. Then, rule library is used to describe the low-level parameters of the components and to guide the generation of low-level parameters from high-level parameters. Finally, construction template is used to describe the construction procedures of the architecture. Based on these groundworks, an automatic Huizhou architecture building system is implemented to provide rapid Huizhou architecture modeling with real construction process and high precision. The experimental results demonstrate the practicality and effectiveness of the proposed method, showing that the system delivers simple and friendly interaction, good scalability, and good user experience.

关 键 词：快速建模 过程建模 参数化建模 徽州建筑 概率网络 

分 类 号：TP391[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术]