《说文解字》“戈族字”的文化阐释  

An Analysis of Ge-related Characters in Shuowen diezi from a Cultural Perspective

作　　者：王娥 

机构地区：[1]武警工程大学理学院,西安710086

出　　处：《武警工程大学学报》2016年第5期43-47,共5页Journal of Engineering University of the Chinese People＇s Armed Police Force

摘　　要：《说文解字》“戈族字”生动地记录了中国古代独特的军事文化现象。从汉字文化学的视角对其中具有代表性的汉字进行分析，揭示其所蕴含的文化信息。“戈”“戟”“我”等字，展现了古代战争丰富的兵器种类，再现了刀光剑影、剑拔弩张的战争气象，记录了“杀敌取耳”的血腥制度；“钺”“武”“戥”等字，呈现了古代“授钺”“执戈武舞”“执戬而立”等军礼制度；“武”“戢”等字，沟通了先民载戢干戈、止息征战的军事思想。Ge-related characters in Shuowen Jiezi vividly reflect a unique military culture in ancient China. A analyze Ge-related characters from the perspective of Chinese character cul- turology, aiming to reveal the underlying cultural information. Words like Ge, Ji, Wo re- present the various kinds of weapons used in ancient wars, depict the fierce and aggressive battlefield, and record the bloody regime. Words like Yue, Wu, Kui embody the etiquette system in military field. Words like Wu, Ji reflect the peace-loving military thoughts of our ancestors.

关 键 词：《说文解字》 戈族字 军事语言 军事文化 

分 类 号：E0-059[军事—军事理论]