基于生物操纵的富营养化湖库蓝藻控制实践  

Algal bloom control in eutrophic lakes and reservoirs based on biomanipulation

作　　者：王寿兵[1] 屈云芳[2] 徐紫然 

机构地区：[1]复旦大学环境科学与工程系,上海200433 [2]复旦大学生命科学院,上海200433

出　　处：《水资源保护》2016年第5期1-4,23,共5页Water Resources Protection

基　　金：国家水体污染控制与治理科技重大专项(2012ZX07102-004);留学基金(201606105012)

摘　　要：介绍了复旦大学研究团队负责实施的基于生物操纵的3个湖库蓝藻控制成功案例,总结了取得成功的共性理念和关键技术,重点涉及"内外共生源"的概念及其放大作用、控制蓝藻水华对治理湖库富营养化的作用、经典和非经典生物操纵技术的协同作用、从冬季开始的生物持续控藻在富营养化湖库水华控制中的作用、食藻动物的科学投放,以及滤食鱼类粪便二次污染控制的重要性等。This paper introduces three successful engineering cases of algal bloom control in lakes and reservoirs conducted by a research group from Fudan University based on the theory of biomanipulation. The related knowledge and technological innovations,involving the concept of the inner-outer symbiosis pollution source and its amplifying effects,the significance of algal bloom control to treatment of eutrophic water in lakes and reservoirs,the synergies of the traditional and non-traditional biomanipulation technologies,the effects of sustainable bio-control of algae beginning from winter on the algal bloom control of eutrophic lakes and reservoirs,the suitable modes of stocking algivores,and control of the secondary pollution from manure of filter-feeding fish,are described.

关 键 词：生物操纵 富营养化 蓝藻水华 湖库蓝藻控制 工程案例 

分 类 号：X171.4[环境科学与工程—环境科学]