难以确诊的鼻腔恶性淋巴瘤临床分析  

Clinical analysis of misdiagnosis of malignant lymphoma in nasal cavity

作　　者：柏正群[1] 李曼[1] 刘建兵[1] 

机构地区：[1]江苏省盐城市大丰人民医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科,盐城224100

出　　处：《临床医学》2016年第10期52-53,共2页Clinical Medicine

摘　　要：目的探讨难以确诊鼻腔恶性淋巴瘤的临床特点、误诊原因、诊断方法。方法回顾性分析2006年至2015年7例难以确诊的鼻腔恶性淋巴瘤临床病理资料。分析患者发病年龄、首发症状、阳性体征及确诊前病程。结果难以确诊鼻腔恶性淋巴瘤患者好发于中老年,男性多见;首发临床症状多无特异性;确诊前病程为2~5年。结论难以确诊鼻腔恶性淋巴瘤首发症状多无特异性,有较高的误诊率。确诊须依靠病理检查及免疫组化。Objective To investigate the clinical characteristics of malignant lymphoma in nasal cavity,and analyze the causes of misdiagnosis of the diseas. Methods Reviewed the data of 7 cases of malignant lymphoma in nasal cavity that were difficult to diagnose from 2006 to 2015. The age,initial symptom,positive sign,and the course before diagnosis were analyzed.Results The incidence peak age of malignant lymphoma in nasal cavity was high in elderly people,espetially in female. The initial symptoms were diverse,and the cause before diagnose ranged from 2 years to 5 years. Conclusion The initial symptoms of disease had no specific characteristics,and the misdiagnosis rate is high.

关 键 词：鼻腔 淋巴瘤 特点 误诊 原因 

分 类 号：R739.62[医药卫生—肿瘤]