急诊创伤患者焦虑症的流行特征  

Epidemiologic characteristics of anxiety among patients with severe trauma ： analysis of 549 cases

作　　者：高丽丽 赛晓勇[2] 彭超英[2] 张治香 李懋[2] 曹亚男[2] 李晶晶[2] 

机构地区：[1]海军总医院干部保健科,100048 [2]解放军总医院老年医学研究所

出　　处：《中国急救复苏与灾害医学杂志》2016年第10期991-993,共3页China Journal of Emergency Resuscitation and Disaster Medicine

基　　金：国家科技支撑计划（2013BA108B01）

摘　　要：目的探索急诊创伤患者的焦虑症流行特征，为急诊创伤患者焦虑症的管理提供参考和依据。方法采用焦虑自评量表（self-rating anxiety scale，SAS）对549例参与调查的急诊创伤患者焦虑流行率、焦虑水平及危险因素调查。结果焦虑症患者共57例（10．38％），其中轻度焦虑患者36例（6．56％），中度焦虑患者17例（3．10％），重度焦虑患者4例（0．73％）。结论急诊创伤患者中存在一定程度的焦虑，应及时关注急诊创伤患者的焦虑状况。Objective To investigate the epidemiologic characteristics of anxiety among patients with severe trauma anxiety conditions. To provide reference and basis for psychological, especially Post-traumatic stress disorder （PTSD）, research after trauma. Methods A total of 549 emergency trauma patients were investigated on the overall level of the prevalence of anxiety and risk factors by self-rating anxiety scale （SAS）.SPSS 22.0 was used to analysis. Results There were 57 （10.38%） anxiety patients, 36（6.56%） patients with mild anxiety, moderate anxiety 17 （3.10%）, severe anxiety 4 （0.73%）. Conclusion There was a certain degree of anxiety problems in the emergency trauma patients, Anxiety should he paid more attention to trauma patients.

关 键 词：焦虑自评量表 急诊 创伤患者 调查分析 

分 类 号：R749.4[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]