高技术战争背景下国防公路网拓扑结构构建研究  

On the Establishment of a Topological Structure for the Highway Network of National Defense Under the Background of High-tech War

作　　者：蒋益伟 范精明[2] 周伟[3] 

机构地区：[1]军事交通学院研究生管理大队,天津300161 [2]军事交通学院训练部,天津300161 [3]南京陆军指挥学院国防动员系,江苏南京210045

出　　处：《国防交通工程与技术》2016年第6期37-40,44,共5页Traffic Engineering and Technology for National Defence

摘　　要：为更好地将现实国防公路网抽象为网络拓扑结构,便于利用计算机进行网络分析。首先介绍了网络拓扑结构构建的方法,确定采用原始法构建国防公路网拓扑结构;然后,分析了现代高技术战争环境下,国防公路网中的重要设施已成为重点打击目标,面临全天候、高精度侦察和远程精确打击威胁,并对国防公路网的交通目标进行了分类,确定了国防公路网拓扑结构的节点;最后,以福建省国防公路网为例,将采集的数据,利用MATLAB编程计算得到邻接矩阵,将矩阵载入网络分析软件UCINET生成福建省国防公路网拓扑结构图。通过分析,得到了更加符合高技术战争特点的国防公路网拓扑结构。In order better to abstract the realistic highway network of national defense into a topological structure to facilitate the computer-aided analysis of the network, the method of establishing the topological structure is first introduced in the paper, upon the basis of which it is decided that the Original Method be applied to the establishment of the topological structure for the highway network of national defense;then,after analyzing the modern high-tech wars, it is found that the important facilities of the highway network of national defense become the key targets of attack, which are faced with the threats of all-weather and high-precision reconnaissance, and far-range high-precision attacks,upon the basis of which the traffic targets of the highway network are classified, with the nodes in the topological structure of the highway network of national defense ascertained. Final- ly,with the highway network of national defense in Fujian province as a practical example,the collected data are programmed and computed by means of the MATLAB to obtain an adjacency matrix, which is entered into the analysis software of the UCINET to produce a topological structure chart of the highway network of national defense in Fujian province. After the corresponding analyses,obtained is a topological structure of the highway network of national defense that is better in agreement with the characteristics of the modern high-tech war.

关 键 词：高技术战争 国防公路网 拓扑结构 原始法 

分 类 号：U412.1[交通运输工程—道路与铁道工程]