应用发泡胶固定头颈肩在头颈部肿瘤调强放疗中的临床研究  

Clinical study of styrofoam used to fix head,neck and shoulder in intensity modulated radiation therapy

作　　者：黄春兰 刘华之[2] 侯良[2] 王丽萍 

机构地区：[1]江西省赣州市肿瘤医院放疗科,江西赣州341000 [2]赣南医学院第一附属医院院感科,江西赣州341000

出　　处：《中国当代医药》2016年第32期80-82,共3页China Modern Medicine

基　　金：江西省赣州市科技局立项课题(GZ2014ZSF303)

摘　　要：目的 探讨发泡胶固定头颈肩技术用于头颈部肿瘤调强放疗中的临床价值。方法 选取2015年3～11月我院收治的头颈部肿瘤患者60例,随机分为对照组和研究组,每组30例。对照组放疗时固定头颈肩采用常规枕和头颈肩膜固定;研究组放疗时固定头颈肩采用发泡胶和头颈肩膜固定,比较两组的临床效果。结果 研究组头颈肩固定的重复性（100.0%）、适形性（100.0%）和舒适度（96.7%）分别高于对照组的73.3%、66.7%和66.7%,两组差异有统计学意义（P〈0.01）。结论 发泡胶用于头颈部肿瘤头颈肩体位固定放疗,为头颈部肿瘤患者提供更舒适、更适应头颈形态、重复效果好的放疗体位固定方法,使头颈部肿瘤放疗患者得到更舒适、有效的治疗,从而保证其治疗的顺利进行。Objective To explore the clinical value of styrofoam used to fix head,neck and shoulder in intensity modulated radiation therapy.Methods 60 cases with head and neck cancer treated buy our hospital from March to November2015 and they were randomly divided into control group and research group,and each group had 30 cases.Conventional pillow and head and neck shoulder film fixation was used for fixing head and neck shoulder in control group,while styrofoam and head and neck shoulder film fixation was used in control group when radiotherapy.Clinical effect between groups was compared.Results The repeatability（100.0%）,conformal（100.0%） and comfort（96.7%） of the research group was higher than that in the control group（73.3%,66.7% and 66.7%） respectively,and the differences were statistically signif icant（P〈0.01）.Conclusion Styrofoam used in radiotherapy of head,neck and shoulder with fixed position to provide a more comfortable,more adapted to head and neck type and having better repeated effect.It makes patients with head and neck cancer radiotherapy get more comfortable and effective method so as to ensure the smooth progress of its treatment.

关 键 词：发泡胶 头颈部肿瘤 放疗 临床研究 

分 类 号：R739.91[医药卫生—肿瘤]