供应链整合与企业绩效的关系研究——基于Meta分析  

Exploring the Relationship between Supply Chain Integration and Firm Performance——Based on Meta Analysis

作　　者：冯长利[1] 刘洪涛[1] 梅小敏[1] Feng Changli Liu Hongtao Mei Xiaomin(School of Management, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024)

机构地区：[1]大连理工大学管理学院,大连116024

出　　处：《管理评论》2016年第11期217-227,共11页Management Review

基　　金：国家社会科学基金一般项目(16BGL080)

摘　　要：采用Meta分析方法,基于2000-2015年间的57个独立研究样本,研究了供应链整合对企业绩效的影响,并进一步探讨了供应链整合各个维度对企业绩效的影响,最后运用Meta二元分析和Meta回归分析探究了潜在调节变量对两者关系的调节作用。研究表明:供应链整合对企业绩效有中等强度的正向影响;内部整合、供应商整合、顾客整合均对企业绩效具有显著正向影响。两者关系还受到企业规模、市场环境、国家文化、取样地区以及绩效测量类型的调节。具体来说,大型企业相对中小型企业实施整合的效果更好;市场环境稳定时的整合要好于市场环境动荡时的整合;集体主义文化更有益于整合的实施;发展中地区相对发达地区整合的绩效更好;供应链整合最直接的作用是促进企业非财务绩效的提升。Supply chain integration is a key in the supply chain management. The relationship between supply chain integration and firm performance is a critical issue. But the existing researches reach different conclusions about the relationship： strong correlation,weak correlation,no relation,negative correlation and even reverse U-shape. Based on 57 samples,this paper uses Meta-analysis to analyze the relationship between supply chain integration and firm performance through correlation coefficient. Furthermore,this paper uses regression analysis to find out the influence of moderate variable. The results show that： supply chain integration has moderate intensity influence on firm performance. And the moderate variable has different impacts on the relationship between supply chain integration and firm performance.

关 键 词：供应链整合 企业绩效 META分析 调节变量 

分 类 号：F274[经济管理—企业管理] F272.5[经济管理—国民经济]