福利国家阶段法制化的困境及其克服  

Dilemma and Solution of Juridification in Welfare State

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作  者:董笃笃[1] 

机构地区:[1]中国人民大学经济学院,北京100872

出  处:《时代法学》2016年第6期23-34,共12页Presentday Law Science

摘  要:法制化表现为制定法大量产生的过程,但应被界定为法学大规模扩展的过程。法制化的目的在于再造社会秩序,促进社会融合。在福利国家阶段,法制化使法律从实质正当性的组织与实施,转向实质正当性的认知。法制化实质上是政治、法律与社会三者间的耦合,由法律人及其论证所构成,主要包括立法与法学。鉴于立法是具有权威性的法学作品,法制化应主要由法学所构成。法学的核心问题也是法制化的核心问题,即对独立的法律问题作知性的讨论:一是将独立的法律问题从社会中抽取出来,二是理性地寻求该问题的答案。Juridification is considered as expansion of norms currently, but should be regarded as development of doctrinal study of law. The purpose of juridification is establishing the social order and promoting the integration of society, but the result of juridification in welfare state is the confusion of the function of law. Law should explore the substantive justification of legal question under juridification, but law should only organize and implement the substantive reasonableness before.The essence of juridification can be seen as the structural coupling between politics, law and society. It is legal actors and legal discourse which constitute such structural coupling. Since legislation is authoritative doctrine of law, doctrinal study of law should be regarded as the core of juridification. And juridification should be deemed as the expansion of doctrinal study of law. The task the doctrinal is also the fundamental assignment of juridification, which includes two interactive parts : abstraction or formation of separated legal question, and rational creation or exploration of correct answers

关 键 词:法制化 规制的三难困境 结构性耦合 法学 

分 类 号:DF0[政治法律—法学理论]

 

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