持续性眼压增高患者的心理干预及综合治疗  

Psychological Intervention and Synthetical Treatment in the Patients with Intraocular Pressure Increased Continual

作　　者：柯毅[1] 张园 庞燕华[1] 谭思敏[1] 方林彬[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东医学院附属医院,广东湛江524001 [2]广东省湛江岭南医院

出　　处：《中国医学创新》2016年第33期141-144,共4页Medical Innovation of China

摘　　要：目的:探讨对持续性眼压增高患者的心理干预和综合治疗。方法:将本院门诊接诊的120例持续性眼压增高患者随机分为A、B组,各60例。A组应用常规降眼压药+心理干预治疗,B组仅应用常规降眼压药治疗。两组患者接诊时与治疗72 h后的眼压分别进行测量记录,并采用焦虑自评量表SAS和抑郁自评量表SDS进行心理学调查评定患者的情绪状况。结果:两组患者治疗72 h后眼压值、SAS和SDS评分值均较接诊时下降(P<0.05),A组下降尤其显著,与B组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论:心理干预能够缓解患者紧张焦虑的情绪,减轻心理负担,降低眼压,增强患者对疾病的抵抗力和恢复力,为其他治疗打好基础,促进患者早日康复。Objective：To discuss the psychological intervention and synthetical treatment in the patients with intraocular pressure increased continual.Method：120 patients with the intraocular pressure increasted continual were randomly divided into A group and B group,60 cases in each group.A group was given the routine drug of lowering intraocular pressure and psychological intervention,B group used the routine drug of lowering intraocular pressure only.All patients were recorded the value of intraocular pressure at present the examination and after 72 h treatment respectively, the SAS and SDS were used determined the depression state of the patients. Result： After 72 h treatment,the value of intraocular pressure,SAS and SDS of two groups were all dropped （P〈0.05）,A group dropped observably,compared with B group,the difference was statistically significant （P〈0.01）.Conclusion：Psychological intervention can relieve the anxiety of patients,reduce the psychological burden,reduce intraocular pressure,enhance the patient’s resistance to disease and resicience,and it can reach a basis for another treatment,promote hte recovery of patients as soon as possible.

关 键 词：持续性眼压增高 心理干预 综合治疗 

分 类 号：R775[医药卫生—眼科]