超声神经调控的研究进展  

Research progress of neuromodulation with ultrasound

作　　者：沈雪莲[1] 严飞[2] 赵云[1] 周军[3] 

机构地区：[1]三峡大学医学院,湖北省宜昌市443002 [2]中科院深圳先进技术研究院 [3]三峡大学第一临床医学院宜昌市中心人民医院超声科

出　　处：《临床超声医学杂志》2016年第11期764-766,共3页Journal of Clinical Ultrasound in Medicine

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(81371563)

摘　　要：目前脑刺激在基础科研和临床中应用广泛,但是脑刺激技术如电刺激法、光遗传技术及磁刺激法等都有一定的局限性。跨颅超声神经调控以其高空间分辨率和非侵入的特点,为精确掌握神经回路活动及探索正常人脑功能带来了强有力的新手段。本文就超声神经调控的研究进展作一综述。Brain stimulation techniques have been used widely in research and clinical practices at present. But the main methods used for neuro-stimulation including electrical-,optical-,and magnetic-mediated approaches have some limitations. Interestingly,neuromodulation with ultrasound has brought powerful new tools to precisely grasp the neural circuits and to explore the normal function of the human brain for high spatial resolution and its non-invasive characteristics. In this review, we summarize the research progress in neuromodulation with ultrasound.

关 键 词：超声 神经调控 PIEZO蛋白 声遗传 

分 类 号：R741[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学] R445.1[医药卫生—临床医学]