高新企业成长相关政策设计与执行对政策效果的作用分析  

Analysis of Policy Effects Brought by Making and Enforcement of Promotion Policies on the Growth of High-Tech Companies

作　　者：杨建昆[1] 王心焕[1] 雷家骕[1] 

机构地区：[1]清华大学经济管理学院,北京100086

出　　处：《中国软科学》2016年第11期184-192,共9页China Soft Science

摘　　要：本文聚焦研究了政府相关政策对高新企业成长的作用效果的政策设计与政策执行成因。本文以中国现实为背景,构建了以政策的"重要程度、完善程度、执行力度"为自变量,来解释政府政策"作用小大"的理论模型。借助于问卷调查获得的数据,对该模型进行了统计分析检验。依据统计分析的结果,对所构建的理论模型进行了调整。分析发现:(1)政策越重要,则其作用也越大。(2)政策越完善,则其作用也越大。(3)政策的"完善程度"与"执行力度"具有一定程度的"耦合效应",如果二者相互配合,则将有助于提升相关政策的作用效果。This paper focuses on the research of reasons behind making and enforcement of government policies and its policy effects on the growth of high-tech company. We take today＇s China as an example, setting the degree of importance, completeness and enforcement of policy as independent variables to explain the theoretical model of policy effects. Data was obtained through surveys and the model was examined through statistical analysis. According to the results of statistical analysis, the theoretical model was adjusted. Analysis showed that （ 1 ） Greater degree of importance brings larger effects. （2） Greater degree of completeness brings larger effects. （3） The degree of completeness and enforcement in a certain way revealed the coupling induction and if both factors work together, it will improve the policy effects.

关 键 词：政府相关政策 政策设计与执行 政策作用效果 

分 类 号：F270[经济管理—企业管理]