协同副词“一起”和“一齐”考察  

The Investigation of the Concurrent Adverb "Yiqi214 and Yiqi35"

作　　者：马永草 

机构地区：[1]河南师范大学文学院,河南新乡453000

出　　处：《山东商业职业技术学院学报》2016年第6期94-98,共5页Journal of Shandong Institute of Commerce and Technology

摘　　要：考察了副词大类中的"协同副词"中的两个同义词"一起"和"一齐"的异同,考察得出二者的共同点在于语义上关涉复数形式或复数概念,句法上状语功能凸显;不同点主要表现为:"一起"强调空间性、协作性、可前后双指、可与时间点和时间段时间词搭配使用、后可用逗号停顿,而"一齐"强调时间性、只能前指、只能与时点时间词组合使用、后不能用逗号停顿。二者的区别归根结底源于前者强调空间性,后者凸显时间性。This paper examines the similarities and differences of the two similar words ＂ Yiqi214＂ and ＂ Yiqi35＂ that belong to ＂ synergy adverbs＂ . It is concluded that both of them relate to the plural form or the plural in the semantic, and the adverbial function is obvious in the syntax. The difference lies in ＂ Yiqi214＂ emphasizes on spatiality, collaborative, referring to both the front and the back, matching with the time words expressing time and time period, using a comma after the word, but ＂ Yiqi35＂ emphasizes the timeliness, only and only after the combination, referring to the front, matching with the time words expressing point- in- time, not using a comma after the word. The difference between them in the final analysis is the former emphasizes the spatiality and the latter high-lights the timeliness.

关 键 词：协同副词 空间性 时间性 

分 类 号：H136[语言文字—汉语]