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作 者:刘辉[1] Liu Hui(Heilongjiang University, Harbin 150080, China)
机构地区:[1]黑龙江大学,哈尔滨150080
出 处:《外语学刊》2016年第6期61-65,共5页Foreign Language Research
基 金:国家社科基金项目"基于体裁的商务英语话语研究"(12BYY128);教育部人文社科项目"论辩体裁语篇功能跨文化研究"(14YJC740050);教育部人文社科项目"基于语料库的维特根斯坦语言游戏思想研究"(12YJC740118)的阶段性成果
摘 要:本文以自建"学术期刊论文方法部分语料库"为基础,在系统功能语言学的框架下分析方法部分的简单主位、多重主位和其它类型主位的分布情况。结果表明:方法部分倾向于使用由单独名词或代词组成的简单主位,而较少使用多重主位或其它类型主位。其中,人文科学中人称代词、指示代词和普通名词为中心语的简单主位分布以及纯科学中介词短语和补语作中心语的主位分布情况同其它学科群之间存在明显差异。这表明方法部分的主位类型选择具有典型的体裁特征和鲜明的学科性。This paper focuses on the distributions of simple theme,multiple themes and other characteristic themes within the framework of Systemic Functional Linguistics. On the basis of a self-built corpus of method section of research articles,this paper finds that simple theme that is formed by noun or pronoun is used mostly and multiple themes and other characteristic themes are used to a less degree. Meanwhile,there are obvious differences between arts humanity and the other disciplinary clusters,which use the simple theme that is formed by personal pronoun,demonstrative pronoun and a single noun. There are also obvious differences between pure sciences and the other disciplinary cluster,which use the simple theme that is formed by prepositional phrase and complement. The results show that there are typical generic and disciplinary characteristics in the usage of thematic structure in method section.
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