会话修补标记“X的意思是(说)”  

“X de Yisi Shi(Shuo)”as a Marker of Repair in Conversation

作　　者：苏小妹[1] 

机构地区：[1]南开大学汉语言文化学院,天津300071

出　　处：《汉语学习》2016年第6期61-68,共8页Chinese Language Learning

基　　金：天津市社科规划项目(项目编号:TJZW13-014)资助

摘　　要：会话修补标记"X的意思是(说)"既用于自补,也用于他补,既可以自启,也可以他启。包括听者导向修补和言者导向修补两种类型,"X的意思是(说)"修补会话意图而非字面信息。自补的优势倾向并不是绝对的,访谈语体中他补反而更具优势。＂X de yisi shi＂ is used as a marker of repair in conversation. This paper distinguish speaker-oriented repair from hearer-oriented repair. ＂X deyisi shi＂ be used in self-repair and other- repair, and issue from self-initiation and other-initiation. In cases, the speaker will repai; their intended information （not literal information） through ＂X de yisi shi＂ .The rule that is self-repair predominates over other-repair is not abosolute, the preference for other-repair will be showed in some discourse, e.g. interview.

关 键 词：“X的意思是(说)” 修补 自补 他补 意图修补 访谈语体 

分 类 号：H146.3[语言文字—汉语]