Kartagener综合征1例报告并文献复习  

Kartagener syndrome:A case report and literature review

作　　者：张辉[1] 刘颖[1] 张艳霞[2] 张连莲[3] 孙璐瑶[1] 于振香[1] 

机构地区：[1]吉林大学第一医院呼吸科,吉林长春130021 [2]吉林大学第一医院神经内科,吉林长春130021 [3]吉林大学第四医院呼吸科,吉林长春130011

出　　处：《吉林大学学报（医学版）》2016年第6期1194-1196,共3页Journal of Jilin University：Medicine Edition

基　　金：吉林省科技厅科研基金资助课题(20110454)

摘　　要：目的:探讨Kartagener综合征(KS)患者的临床特点,并对其诊治方法进行文献复习,提高临床医生对KS的认识。方法:收集1例KS患者的临床资料,分析其治疗效果。结果:该患者经相关检查,明确诊断为KS,给予抗炎、止咳化痰、解痉和对症治疗,患者的咳嗽、咳痰、气短症状好转,出院。结论:KS是一种先天性常染色体隐性遗传病,对症治疗仅能缓解症状,但结构性改变不可逆转,需对KS的基因遗传学进行细致深入的研究,以减少其发生。Objective：To explore the clinical features of the patients with Kartagener syndrome（KS）,and to review the associated literatures about its diagnosis and treatment,and to improve the understanding of the clinician for KS.Methods：The clinical data of one KS patient was collected and the therapeutic effect was analyzed.Results：The patient was clearly diagnoed as KS after relevant examinations.The symptoms such as cough,expectoration,and shortness of breath of the patient were improved after symptomatic treatment,such as antiinflammation,relieving cough and reducing sputum,and spasmolysis.Conclusion：KS is a congenital autosomal recessive disease.The clinical treatment can only relieve the symptoms,but the structural change is irreversible.The genetics of KS needs further study to reduce its occurrence.

关 键 词：KARTAGENER综合征 原发性纤毛运动障碍 计算机断层摄影术 

分 类 号：R562.2[医药卫生—呼吸系统]