复方七叶皂苷钠凝胶在下颌阻生智齿拔除术中的应用  

Application of compound sodium aescinate gel in extraction of impacted mandibular third molars

作　　者：于跃远[1] 孙仁义[1] 

机构地区：[1]温州医科大学附属口腔医院口腔颌面外科,浙江温州325027

出　　处：《温州医科大学学报》2016年第12期905-908,共4页Journal of Wenzhou Medical University

基　　金：国家自然科学基金青年基金资助项目(81301117);温州市科技计划项目(Y20130251)

摘　　要：目的:评价复方七叶皂苷钠凝胶外敷面颊部对下颌阻生智齿拔除术后并发症的影响。方法:随机挑选双侧基本对称低位水平阻生智齿患者35例,一侧阻生智齿拔除术后面颊部外敷复方七叶皂苷钠凝胶(设为实验组),对侧不予外敷(设为对照组),自体双侧对照,比较2组术后并发症情况。采用SPSS17.0统计学软件对数据进行配对t检验。结果:实验组术后24、48 h疼痛、肿胀度、张口受限比对照组轻,2组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:复方七叶皂苷钠凝胶局部外敷能减轻下颌阻生智齿拔除术后短期肿痛及张口受限。Objective： To evaluate the effects of compound sodium aescinate gel on postoperative compli-cations after impacted mandibular third molar extraction. Methods： Thirty-five healthy patients with bilaterally symmetric, horizontally impacted mandibular third molars were included in this randomized split-mouth study. After extraction, the patients were treated with compound sodium aescinate gel on one side （test group） and with- out it on the other side （control group）. Postoperative pain, edema, and maximal mouth opening measurements were compared, and a paired t test was done with SPSS17.0. Results： Postoperative pain, edema and maximal mouth opening measurements presented statistical differences between the two groups （P〈0.05） at 24 hours and 48 hours after surgery. The test group presented with milder postoperative complications than the control group. Conclusion： The postoperative application of compound sodium aescinate gel can reduce the severity of postop- erative complications after the extraction of impacted mandibular third molars.

关 键 词：下颌第三磨牙 复方七叶皂苷钠凝胶 拔牙术 手术后并发症 

分 类 号：R782.11[医药卫生—口腔医学]