锅庄舞对康复期精神分裂症患者焦虑情绪的影响  

Effect of Guozhuang dance on anxious emotions of convales-cence schizophrenic

作　　者：董爱红[1] 林战军 董自强[1] 

机构地区：[1]天水市第三人民医院艺术行为治疗中心,甘肃天水741000

出　　处：《临床心身疾病杂志》2016年第6期138-139,共2页Journal of Clinical Psychosomatic Diseases

摘　　要：目的：探讨藏族锅庄舞对康复期精神分裂症患者焦虑情绪的影响。方法选取68例我院住院的康复期精神分裂症患者为研究对象。按入院前后随机分为对照组和观察组各34例，两组均接受常规药物治疗和临床常规护理和心理护理，观察组在此基础上进行藏族锅庄舞训练，每周5次，每次1h，疗程6周。训练前后采用焦虑自评量表对两组测评。结果两组间干预前SAS评分比较差异无显著性（P＞0．05），干预6周末两组比较差异有极显著性（P＜0．01）；对照组治疗前后SAS评分比较无显著性差异（P＞0．05），观察组治疗前后比较差异有极显著性（P＜0．01）。结论锅庄舞简单易学，老少皆宜，可以有效改善康复期精神分裂症患者的焦虑情绪。Objective To explore the effects of Guozhuang dance on anxious emotions of convalescence schizophrenic .Methods Sixty‐eight convalescence schizophrenics hospitalized in our hospital were as‐signed to research objects and divided into observation and control group of 34 ones each ,both groups re‐ceived routine pharmacotherapy ,clinical routine nursing and psychological nursing ,on this basis observa‐tion groups was plus Tibetan Guozhuang dance ,5 times per week ,1 hour every time ,course of treatment was 6 weeks .Assessments were conducted with the Self‐rating Anxiety Scale （SAS ） before and after training .Results There was no significant group difference in the SAS score before intervention （P〉0 .05） and was significant group difference at the end of the 6th week （P〈0 .01）;there was no significant difference in the SAS score between pre‐and post‐treatment in control group （P〉0 .05） and was signifi‐cant difference in observation group （P〈0 .01） .Conclusion Guozhuang dance is simple ,easy to learn , for all ages ,and could effectively improve anxious emotions of convalescence schizophrenic .

关 键 词：锅庄舞 精神分裂症 焦虑情绪 

分 类 号：R749.3[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学] R749.056[医药卫生—临床医学]