景德镇早期青白瓷的器型与色度  

Typology and colorimetry of early Qingbai glazed porcelain in Jingdezhen area

作　　者：明朝方 张文江[4] 朱剑[1,2] 姚政权[5] 宋国定[1,2] 管理[4] 徐长青[4] 樊昌生[4] 崔涛[4] 王昌燧[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]中科院古脊椎动物与古人类研究所,中科院脊椎动物演化与人类起源重点实验室,北京100044 [2]中国科学院大学人文学院考古学与人类学系,北京100049 [3]安阳师范学院历史与文博学院,河南安阳455000 [4]江西省文物考古研究所,江西南昌330025 [5]安徽省文物考古研究所,安徽合肥230601

出　　处：《文物保护与考古科学》2016年第4期83-88,共6页Sciences of Conservation and Archaeology

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助(11275265,11205073);中国科学院科学技术史青年人才研教特别支持项目资助;河南省哲学社会科学规划项目资助(2015ckg002)

摘　　要：早期青白瓷是学术界关注的热点之一。2006年发掘的铜锣山、道塘里窑址被认为是景德镇地区最早烧造青白瓷的窑业遗存。借助类型学和色度学方法,本研究对两窑出土早期青白瓷进行了系统分析和研究。结果表明,所谓的早期青白瓷,绝大多数更接近于定窑白瓷,而明显不同于典型的湖田窑青白瓷。研究为了解景德镇地区早期青白瓷的釉色特征、技术来源与发展脉络提供了重要的科学线索,为进一步研究景德镇早期青白瓷的缘起与演进奠定了基础。Issues surrounding the origin and evolution of Qingbai glazed Porcelain have attracted the attention of numerous scholars. In this paper, systematic analyses of typology and colorimetry on early Qingbai glazed porcelain objects unearthed from Tongluoshan kiln and Daotangli kiln in Jingdezhen area were carried out the sites, considered as the earliest Qingbai glazed porcelain relics,were excavated in 2006. It has been found that most of the early Qingbai glazed porcelains are more similar to the white porcelains, rather than typical Qingbai glazed porcelains, implying that early Qingbai glazed porcelains from Jingdezhen are imitation products of white porcelains of the Ding kiln. The results show clear manufacturing features of early Qingbai glazed porcelains and make important contributions to research on the origin and evolution of Qingbai glazed porcelains in the Jingdezhen Area.

关 键 词：景德镇 早期青白瓷 类型学 色度 

分 类 号：K878[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]