精神分析焦虑理论的发展路径探究  

On the Development Paths of the Anxiety Theory in Psychoanalysis

作　　者：庞晓华[1] 黄艳[2] PANG Xiaohua HUANG Yan(Teaching and Research Section of Applied Psychology, Changzhi Medical College, Changzhi 046000, China Applied Psychology Department, Normal College of Qingdao University, Qingdao 266000, China)

机构地区：[1]长治医学院,山西长治046000 [2]青岛大学师范学院应用心理学系,山东青岛266000

出　　处：《山西高等学校社会科学学报》2016年第12期70-72,76,共4页Social Sciences Journal of Universities in Shanxi

基　　金：长治医学院科技启动基金项目(普及项目)(QDS201504)之成果

摘　　要：文章以精神分析理论与实践发展的内外两条路径为线索,深入探讨了精神分析焦虑理论的发展路径。从内部发展路径来看,出现了从"驱力模式"向"关系模式"的转向,并在一定程度上出现了整合趋势;从外部发展路径来看,精神分析社会文化学派、存在主义精神分析学派和神经精神分析的情绪研究,分别为理解精神分析焦虑理论提供了文化、存在主义哲学和神经科学的视角。整体而言,精神分析焦虑理论必将随精神分析理论的发展而不断深化发展,并不断增加实证根基。This paper probed into the development path of the anxiety theory in psychoanalysis by following the clue of the internal and external development paths of psychoanalysis. Internally,anxiety theories present the shift from drive model to relational model and tend to be integrated,while externally,anxiety theories of social-cultural school and existential psychology and the emotion research in the field of neuropsychoanalysis provide us with perspectives from culture,existentialism and neuroscience to understand the anxiety theory of psychoanalysis. In the future,the anxiety theory in psychoanalysis is bound to develop along with the development of psychoanalysis unceasingly,and to get the empirical evidence increasingly.

关 键 词：精神分析 焦虑理论 内部发展路径 外部发展路径 

分 类 号：B84-065[哲学宗教—基础心理学]