论段玉裁《说文解字注》对儒佛道三教经典的汲取  

Annotation of Shuowen Jiezi with Theories of Confucianism,Buddhism and Taoism

作　　者：黄诚[1] 唐爱萍[2] 

机构地区：[1]南京大学历史系,江苏南京210093 [2]江苏人民出版社,江苏南京210009

出　　处：《河南社会科学》2016年第11期94-99,共6页Henan Social Sciences

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学规划基金一般项目(12YJA730003)

摘　　要：段玉裁是清代乾嘉考据学派著名的语言文字学家和经学大师,精于儒家经典,熟知释道二教典籍。代表作《说文解字注》多运用儒家经典以"经"解"字",凸显了他以儒家为中心的经学家之形象;能够契理契机地援引佛教典籍来诠释与补充字义,反映出他对佛教的了解与友好态度;以道家经典为侧重兼摄道教典籍诠释字义,形成了他独特的解释系统。段氏《说文解字注》对儒佛道三教经典的汲取,不仅体现了他渊博的学识和其《说文解字注》的特点,而且也体现了他以儒家经典为本位的思想立场和他对儒佛道三教知识的理解与贯通。Duan Yucai is a famous linguist and a scholar of Qian jia textology of Qing dynasty.Hehas profound knowledge and broad vision,which is better himself in studying Confucianism,Buddhismand Taoism.As one of the most formidable scholar who knows Taoist texts and Confucian classics verywell.It is worth noting that Annotated Shuowen Jiezi highlights the ideology of the Confucian classics asthe basic thought.In the process of interpreting Chinese characters,Duan created his own uniquemethodology,namely in adhering to Confucianism as the nuclear position and quote Buddhist classics andTaoist classics into his study as well.Obviously,Duan's Annotation of Shuowen Jiezi not only presentshis own profound knowledge but also embodies the understanding of Confucianism,Buddhism and Taoism.

关 键 词：段玉裁 说文解字注 儒释道 文字解释 

分 类 号：G12[文化科学]