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作 者:刘荣[1]
机构地区:[1]上海市公共卫生临床中心药剂科,上海201508
出 处:《中国药房》2017年第1期49-53,共5页China Pharmacy
基 金:上海市公共卫生临床中心科研课题计划面上项目(No.2014M07)
摘 要:目的:研究拉米夫定、依非韦伦、替诺福韦与牛血清白蛋白(BSA)的相互作用及其机制。方法:通过荧光光谱法研究不同温度下不同浓度的拉米夫定、依非韦伦、替诺福韦与BSA的结合反应,分别测定其荧光强度,根据Stern-Volmer方程等公式计算动态猝灭常数(KSV)、表观猝灭常数(Kq)、结合常数(KA)、结合位点(n)和热力学焓变(ΔH)、自由能变(ΔG)、熵变(ΔS),并运用Sybyl6.7 Flex X模块建立这3种药物与BSA的分子对接模型。结果:3种药物与BSA相互作用的Kq均大于2.0×1010L/(mol·s),且随温度的升高而降低,n均接近于1,其热力学函数ΔG<0、ΔS<0、ΔH<0。分子对接模型显示,3种药物主要与BSA的Sudlow部位Ⅰ亚结构域发生结合。结论:3种药物与BSA之间存在相互作用,荧光猝灭方式以静态猝灭为主,结合反应为自发分子作用过程,结合作用力均以氢键和范德华力为主。荧光试验和分子对接研究结果一致,两者可相互补充。OBJECTIVE:To study the interaction between bovine serum albumin(BSA)with lamivudine,efavirenz,tenofovir and its mechanism. METHODS:Fluorescence spectroscopy was used to determine the interaction between BSA with different concentrations of lamivudine,efavirenz,tenofovir under different temperatures. The fluorescence intensity of them were determined respectively;quenching constant(KSV),apparent quenching constant(Kq),binding constant(KA),binding site(n),thermodynamic enthalpy change(ΔH),free energy diversification(ΔG)and entropy change(ΔS)were calculated according to Stern-Volmer equation and so on. Molecular docking model of 3 drugs with BSA was established by using Sybyl 6.7 Flex X model. RESULTS:Kqfor the interaction between 3 drugs with BSA were all higher than 2.0×10^10L/(mol·s),and were decreased with the increase of temperature;all n were close to 1,and thermodynamic functions ΔG〈0,ΔS〈0,ΔH〈0. Molecular docking model showed that 3 drugs were mainly bound with BSA at Sudlow Ⅰ subdomain site. CONCLUSIONS:There are the interaction between 3 drugs with BSA;fluorescence quenching mainly manifests as static quenching;binding reaction belongs to spontaneous molecular action process;binding force mainly includes hydrogen bond and Van der Waals' force. The result of fluorescence experiment is consistent with those of molecular docking,and they complement each other.
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