一种鲁棒的多尺度稀疏表示SAR目标识别方法  

A robust SAR target recognition method based on multi-scale feature and sparse representation

作　　者：向卫力 李晓辉[1] 周勇胜[1] 李传荣[1] 唐伶俐[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国科学院光电研究院中国科学院定量遥感信息技术重点实验室,北京100094 [2]中国科学院大学,北京100049

出　　处：《中国科学院大学学报（中英文）》2017年第1期99-105,共7页Journal of University of Chinese Academy of Sciences

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(61331020;61571422);国家863计划项目(2013AA122903;2013AA122904)资助

摘　　要：提出一种基于多尺度Gabor滤波特征提取和稀疏表示的SAR图像目标识别方法。首先,在目标分割的基础上,利用Gabor滤波器对SAR目标图像在不同方向上进行滤波,增强目标的局部特征;然后,根据稀疏表示模型,以训练样本特征为原子构建字典,利用稀疏求解算法选择最优的原子集合来表示测试样本特征,进而计算表示系数中非负值的l1范数来判别测试样本。实验结果验证了该算法的有效性与鲁棒性。A robust synthetic aperture radar（ SAR） target recognition method based on multi-scale Gabor feature extraction and sparse representation is proposed. Firstly,SAR images are segmented and filtered in different directions by using multi-scale Gabor filter to enhance the local features.Then,based on sparse representation model,the sparse dictionary is constructed by using the training samples as atoms. By using the sparse solving algorithms, the testing samples are represented by selecting the optimal atom set. Finally,the testing samples are recognized according to the l1 norm of non-negative sparse representation coefficient. Experimental results show the effectiveness and robustness of the proposed method.

关 键 词：SAR 目标识别 稀疏表示 多尺度 

分 类 号：TP391[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术]