中国新文化的基本品质与历史进程  

The Basic Quality and the Historical Process of New Culture in China

作　　者：朱寿桐[1] 

机构地区：[1]澳门大学文学院

出　　处：《广东社会科学》2017年第1期148-156,共9页Social Sciences in Guangdong

摘　　要：中国新文化植根于中华传统文化的深厚土壤,吸纳外来文化的营养与资源,体现着亿万中国人在特定时空条件下的价值选择和人生倾向,并且以其特定的演进轨迹和发展成果丰富了人类现代文明。精神文化类型无疑是中国新文化的核心部分,是决定新文化品性和质地的本体要素;制度文化类型是与精神文化类型密切相连的新文化时期社会文明范式的集中体现,它是新文化精神和品质的制度化和规范化的结果。中国新文化的历史形态包含各个时期的新文化运动,包括新文化在各领域各时期的文化成果。新文化的百年历程经过了"民主与科学"、"革命与自由"、"民族与民主"、"理想与斗争"、"改革与开放"、"多元和发展"等六大历史阶段。The new culture in China is founded in traditional Chinese culture,and absorbs plentiful elements from foreign cultures. It embodies the value and the life tendency of the Chinese people in the particular situations,and facilitates the development of the world civilization. The core of the new culture in China is the spiritual culture,which decides the quality and the essence of the new culture in China. And the institutional culture reflects the civilization mode of social life in the era of the new culture in China. Over the past one hundred years,the new culture in China has experienced six periods,each characterized by different topics,namely: 'Democracy and Science,''Revolution and Freedom,''Nation and Democracy,''Ideal and Struggle,''Reform and Opening up,''Multiculture and Development. '

关 键 词：中国新文化 精神文化 制度文化 历史形态 澳门共识 

分 类 号：I206.6[文学—中国文学]