灾时消防应急救援物资配置技术研究  

The study of fire emergency rescue material allocation technology in disaster

作　　者：贺俊杰 金辉[2] HE Jun-jie JIN Hui(Shanghai Fire Research Institute of 200438, China Jinhua Fire Detachment, 321000, China)

机构地区：[1]公安部上海消防研究所,上海200438 [2]金华市消防支队,浙江金华321000

出　　处：《消防科学与技术》2016年第10期1459-1461,共3页Fire Science and Technology

基　　金：公安部科技强警基础工作专项项目"基于GIS的城市消防站布局评估与优化技术研究"(2014GABJC051)

摘　　要：针对灾时消防应急救援现场出现的物资配置决策问题,建立物资组合优化数学模型和最优路径规划数学模型,并选用合适的算法求解。基于GIS技术开发灾时消防应急救援物资配置辅助决策系统,包括数据输入、优化计算、结果输出和地图管理四个模块。以某区域为例进行实例分析,结果表明,所建立的数学模型、软件系统稳定可靠,可快速给出消防应急救援物资最优化配置方案。Aiming at decision problem of material allocation in the fire emergency rescue scene,material combinatorial optimization mathematical model and optimal path planning model were established.And the suitable algorithm was chosen to solve the model.Based on GIS,the fire emergency rescue material allocation decision support system was developed,which contains 4modules including data input,optimizing calculation,result output and map management.Taking a region as example,a case was studied.The results showed that,the model and the system is stable and reliable,which can give optimized scheme of fire emergency rescue material allocation quickly.

关 键 词：消防 应急救援 物资配置 路径规划 

分 类 号：X924.4[环境科学与工程—安全科学] TU998.13[建筑科学—市政工程]