农村订单定向免费医学生与普通医学生职业价值观差异比较分析  

Comparison of Professional Value between Free Medical Oriented Students and General Medical Students

作　　者：郑亚楠[1] 龚茜[1] 刘民[2] 

机构地区：[1]赣南医学院心理学系,江西赣州341000 [2]赣南医学院农村医学教育研究中心

出　　处：《中国卫生事业管理》2017年第1期56-57,64,共3页Chinese Health Service Management

基　　金：国家教育体制改革试点项目"探索‘五年制’乡镇及社区医务人员定向培养模式"(课题编号03-114-137);中华医学会医学教育分会和中国高等教育学会医学教育专业委员会2016年医学教育研究立项课题(2016B-RW048)

摘　　要：目的:了解农村订单定向免费医学生职业价值观及其与普通医学生的差异,从而有针对性的提出建议和改进措施。方法:于2016年3月采用金盛华编制的大学生职业价值观问卷对176名农村订单定向免费医学生和353名普通医学生进行问卷调查。结果:大多数调查对象不愿从事基层医疗卫生工作,农村订单定向免费医学生与普通医学生差异不具有统计学意义(X2=0.225,p>0.05);农村订单定向免费医学生在地位追求(19.72±3.47)和社会促进(11.72±2.45)因子得分高于普通医学生(19.01±3.26、11.12±2.49),差异具有统计学意义(t=2.291,2.650,p=0.022,0.008)。结论:农村订单定向免费医学生职业价值观与普通医学生存在差异,相关部门应有针对性的制定相应的政策并开展适宜职业生涯规划和职业伦理意识教育。Objective To compare professional value between free medical oriented students and general medical students, and to provide some countermeasures. MethodsThe scale of college students work value which was designed by Jin Shenghua was used to 176 free medical oriented students and 353 general medical students. Results Most respondents didn＇t want to engage in basic medical units, and there was no significant difference between free medical oriented students and general medical students（X^2 = 0.225 ,p 〉 0.05 ） ; Free medical oriented students had significantly higher than general medical students on status pursuit dimension scores（ 19.72 3.47 vs 19.01 ± 3.26, t = 2. 291, ρ = O. 022） and social promotion dimension scores （ 11.72 ± 2.45 vs 11.12 ± 2.49 ,t = 2.650 ,ρ= O. 008 ）. Conclusion There are differents in professional value between free medical oriented students and gen- eral medical students, related departments should formulate policy and strengthen the career plan and occupation ethics education for directed medical students.

关 键 词：定向医学生 普通医学生 职业价值观 差异 

分 类 号：R-4[医药卫生] G642[文化科学—高等教育学]