经耳内切口行髁突骨折手术患者术后生活质量调查  

Investigations of quality of life for postoperative patients with condylar fracture surgery through endaural incision

作　　者：戴丽[1] 朱顶贵[1] DAI Li ZHU Ding-gui.(Nanjing Stomatological Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing 210008, China)

机构地区：[1]南京大学医学院附属口腔医院(南京市口腔医院)儿童口腔科,江苏南京210008

出　　处：《中国美容整形外科杂志》2016年第12期729-731,共3页Chinese Journal of Aesthetic and Plastic Surgery

基　　金：南京市医药卫生科研课题(YKK08050)

摘　　要：目的调查经耳内切口行髁突骨折手术对患者术后生活质量的影响。方法采用症状自评量表(SCL-90)及华盛顿大学头颈肿瘤生活质量量表(UW-QOL),比较经耳内切口及耳屏前切口行髁突骨折手术后,患者的心理及生理健康状况。结果接受耳内切口手术患者创面愈合后,面部两侧对称,瘢痕不明显,咬关系、张口度恢复正常,面神经无损伤,患者术后生理及心理健康状况良好。结论经耳内切口入路行髁突骨折手术,对患者术后生活质量影响较小。Objective To investigate the quality of life of patients suffering from condylar fracture who had undergone reconstruction surgery through endaural incision. Methods The physiological and psychological status of patients after the surgery through endaural incision and tragus incision were compared with the Symptom Checklist 90 （SCL-90） and the University of Washington Quality of Life Scale （UW-QOL）. Results After wound healing, the patients who accepted the endaural incision surgery achieved facial symmetry, scarring was not obvious, occlusion and mouth opening were normal. There was no facial nerve injury. Moreover, the patients＇ physical and mental health were sound. Conclusion Condylar fracture surgery through endanral incision has fewer negative effects on the quality of life for postoperative patients.

关 键 词：髁突骨折 生活质量 耳内切口 耳屏前切口 

分 类 号：R782.4[医药卫生—口腔医学] R739.91[医药卫生—临床医学]