上网时间对大专学生心理健康的影响  

Effects of time for internet use on college students' mental health

作　　者：郝丽珍[1] 刘国梁[2] 赵钦[1] 康丽军[1] 

机构地区：[1]太原学院计算机科学系,山西太原030032 [2]山西大学环境与资源学院

出　　处：《中国民康医学》2016年第24期55-56,73,共3页Medical Journal of Chinese People’s Health

基　　金：山西省教育"十二五"规划课题资助(GH-13148)

摘　　要：对520名大专学生每天的上网时间与症状自评量表SCL-90临床诊断问卷,评估上网时间对大专学生心理健康的影响。分析显示,1大专学生的心理健康状况低于全国青年组常模;2每天上网时间超过3 h学生的心理健康状况低于每天上网时间3 h以内的学生;3长时间(>1 h/d)上网进行"交友聊天"或"影音娱乐"对学生心理健康的影响是负面的;4长时间上网进行"阅读浏览"对学生心理健康的影响是正面的;5长时间上网"玩游戏"、"查找资料"对学生心理健康的影响不明显。In this paper,the SCL-90（Symptom Checklist 90） and TIU（Time for Internet Use） of 520 college students were analyzed to assess the influence of TIU on college students ＇ mental health.It was found that：（1） the mental health of the college students was worse than the nationwide youth group norm;（2） the mental health of the students with TIU greater than 3 hours per day was worse than that of the students with TIU less than 3 hours per day;（3） the longtime（ 〉1 hour per day） internet behaviors of ＂Chat Rooms to Talk and Make Friends＂ and ＂ Internet Audio and Video Entertainment＂ were negative to mental health;（4） the longtime internet behavior of ＂ Online Reading＂ was positive to the mental health;（5） the effect of the long time internet behaviors such as ＂ Playing Games＂ and ＂ Looking for Information＂ on the mental health was not significant.

关 键 词：SCL-90 大专 心理调查 网络 

分 类 号：R395.1[哲学宗教—心理学]