乳腺癌术后功能锻炼微课化指导的应用  

Applications of Micro-lectures for Post-Surgury Functionality Recovery of Affected Limbs for Breast Cancer Patients

作　　者：李嘉[1] 樊颖维 李文姬[1] 

机构地区：[1]南方医科大学南方医院,广东省广州市510515 [2]南方医科大学护理学院

出　　处：《中国全科医学》2016年第B12期447-448,共2页Chinese General Practice

基　　金：南方医科大学南方医院院长基金项目(2015H004)

摘　　要：目的将"微课"的概念引入乳腺癌术后功能锻炼指导,探讨乳腺癌术后功能锻炼微课化指导的应用效果。方法选择2015年4-9月在广东省某三级甲等医院乳腺中心就诊的乳腺癌患者150例,采用随机数字表法将患者分为对照组和干预组各75例。住院期间对两组患者进行常规功能锻炼及出院指导,出院后干预组在此基础上给予患肢功能锻炼微课化的指导。于术后第3个月患者返院时,以患肢活动度、患肢功能锻炼的知晓得分为评价指标。结果两组患者的患肢活动度、功能锻炼的知晓得分比较,干预组优于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论乳腺癌术后功能锻炼微课化指导取得了良好的护理效果。Objective Introducing the concept of ＂ small class＂ breast cancer postoperative functional exercise guidance, Through innovative guidance mode for better nursing effect. Methods 150 breast cancer patients hospitalized in a Grade IE - A hospital, Guangdong from April to September 2015 randomly were divided into control group and intervention group, 75 cases in each. During the period of hospitalization, two groups of patients were given routine functional exercise and discharge guidance, the intervention group on the basis of the intervention group was given the guidance of the functional exercise of the affected limb. At third months after operation, the awareness rate of limb activity and functional exercise of the affected limb was evaluated. Results The two groups of patients with limb activity, the awareness rate of functional exercise were compared, the intervention group was better than the control group, the difference was statistically significant （P 〈 0. 01）. Conclusion Micro - lectures for post - surgury functionality recovery of affected limbs for breast cancer patients has achieved good nursing effect.

关 键 词：微课 乳腺癌 功能锻炼 护理指导 

分 类 号：R737.9[医药卫生—肿瘤]