焦虑症患者采用脑电生物反馈疗法的临床治疗效果  

Clinical effect by electroencephalographic biofeedback therapy for anxiety disorder patients

作　　者：王红艳[1] 

机构地区：[1]包头市第六医院,014040

出　　处：《中国实用医药》2016年第35期187-188,共2页China Practical Medicine

摘　　要：目的评估焦虑症患者采用脑电生物反馈疗法的临床治疗效果。方法 83例焦虑症患者,以不同疗法作依据随机分为实验组(42例)和参照组(41例)。实验组患者施以脑电生物反馈疗法,参照组患者施以常规疗法,观察比对两组临床效果。结果实验组阳性项目数、抑郁症状、焦虑、恐惧、敌对性等因子评分低于参照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。实验组患者抑郁自我评估(44.30±6.26)分、焦虑自我评估(41.21±3.74)分;参照组抑郁自我评估(53.11±7.05)分、焦虑自我评估(51.48±6.59)分,实验组抑郁、焦虑评分低于参照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论在对焦虑症患者开展治疗工作时,建议选用脑电生物反馈疗法,可在改善患者焦虑、抑郁、恐惧等症状的基础上,提升临床疗效。Objective To evaluate clinical effect by electroencephalographic biofeedback therapy for anxiety disorder patients. Methods A total of 83 patients with anxiety disorder were randomly divided by different treatment measures into experimental group（42 cases） and control group（41 cases）. The experimental group received electroencephalographic biofeedback therapy, and the control group received conventional therapy. Clinical effects were compared between the two groups. Results The experimental group had lower scores of positive index, depressive symptom, anxiety, fear and hostility than the control group, and the difference had statistical significance（P〈0.05）. The experimental group had（44.30±6.26） points in self-rating depression and（41.21±3.74） points in self-rating anxiety. The control group had（53.11±7.05） points in self-rating depression and（51.48±6.59） points in self-rating anxiety. The experimental group had lower depression and anxiety scores than the control group, and their difference had statistical significance（P〈0.05）. Conclusion Electroencephalographic biofeedback therapy is recommended in treating anxiety disorder patients. On the basis of improving anxiety, depression, and fear symptoms, this method can improve clinical effect.

关 键 词：焦虑症 脑电生物反馈疗法 治疗效果 

分 类 号：R749.72[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]