新护士团队成组情景模拟BLS急救技能培训效果的研究  

Study on the effects of BLS group training with scenario simulation for new nurse staff

作　　者：张欣欣[1] 贺连香[1,2] 张玲[1] 赵丹[1] 张琼[1] 周建辉[1] 曹晓霞[1] 刘晓惠[1] 钟平[1] ZHANG Xinxin HE Lianxiang ZHANG Ling ZHAO Dan ZHANG Qiong ZHOU Jianhui CAO Xiaoxia LIU Xiaohui ZHONG Ping(Department of Nursing, Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, 410008 China)

机构地区：[1]中南大学湘雅医院护理部,长沙市410008 [2]中南大学医院管理研究所

出　　处：《中国护理管理》2017年第1期55-59,共5页Chinese Nursing Management

基　　金：中南大学湘雅医院2013年度医院管理研究基金(2013G10)

摘　　要：目的:调查新护士团队成组情景模拟BLS急救培训的态度、知识与技能掌握现状,分析团队成组急救培训效果,为探寻适合新护士急救技能的培训模式提供参考。方法:采用AHA团队成组BLS培训的方法,对2013年、2014年、2015年的529名新护士,进行情景模拟团队成组BLS培训,培训前后采用同一调查工具对其BLS态度、知识与技能水平进行测评。结果:培训前,529名新护士BLS知识与技能掌握不佳,缺乏施救信心;经过培训,现场对调查对象进行BLS的态度、知识、技能测评,均明显提高,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:团队成组培训可有效提高新护士临床急救知识的运用能力和主动参与急救的信心和勇气,改进其BLS急救技能水平,提高其在抢救过程中医护协同配合能力;建议将AHA BLS培训纳入新入职的护士岗前培训中。Objective： To investigate the status of attitude, knowledge and skills of new nurse staff for the BLS group training with scenario simulation, and to evaluate the effectiveness of the group training, so as to provide evidence for developing a suitable training model for the new nurse staff. Methods： A total of 529 newly employed nurses from 2013 to 2015 were recruited to receive BLS group training with scenario simulation according to the method of AHA. The same survey tool was used to investigate nurses＇ attitude, knowledge and skills of BLS before and after the training. Results： Before the training, the knowledge and skills level of BLS among 529 newly employed nurses were poor, and they were lack of confidence for rescue. However, their attitude, knowledge and skills were greatly improved after the training, and the difference was statistically significant（P〈0.05）. Conclusion： BLS group simulating training can effectively increase new nurses＇ application competence of BLS knowledge and their confidence in dealing with on-site emergence situation. Besides, it also can improve their skills level and the ability to coordinate with doctors in the process of rescue. Thus, BLS group simulating training may be recommended to be applied into the orientation training for new nurse staff.

关 键 词：新护士 BLS 情景模拟成组培训 

分 类 号：R47[医药卫生—护理学]