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作 者:孙丽红[1] 张朝军[2] 董彩凤[2] 张健[3] 张俊毅[4]
机构地区:[1]赤峰学院附属医院检验科 [2]赤峰学院附属医院呼吸内科 [3]乌海市人民医院病理科,内蒙古乌海016000 [4]赤峰学院附属医院病理科,内蒙古赤峰024000
出 处:《现代肿瘤医学》2017年第6期969-972,共4页Journal of Modern Oncology
基 金:国家自然科学基金(编号:81201844);内蒙古自然科学基金(编号:2014MS0869);内蒙古卫计委医疗卫生科研计划项目(编号:201303156)
摘 要:细胞黏附分子Catenin家族成员之一δ-catenin(也被称为NPRAP,neural plakophilin-related armadillo protein)最初被发现主要表达于神经元突触,它对突触的形态结构和功能维持起重要作用。随着研究的不断深入,δ-catenin与恶性肿瘤之间的关系逐渐受到研究者的关注,且现有的研究结果揭示δ-catenin在肿瘤组织中表达增高并与肿瘤患者的不良预后密切相关。本文主要综述了δ-catenin在肺癌、前列腺癌、乳腺癌、食道癌、结直肠癌等几个常见恶性肿瘤中的表达情况及其临床意义,为下一步深入研究δ-catenin促进肿瘤侵袭转移的机制奠定了基础。As a member of cellular adhesion molecules- Catenin family,δ- catenin( also known as NPRAP,neural plakophilin- related armadillo protein),was expressed mainly in neurons at first,and δ- catenin also played important roles in maintains of structure and function in synapse. Accompanied by deeper research,the relationship betweenδ- catenin and malignant tumors attracted more and more attention of the researchers. Available results indicated that the expression of δ- catenin was increased in tumors and there had a significant correlation between δ- catenin overexpression and poor prognosis of patients with tumor. In this paper,the expression and clinical significant of δ- catenin were summarized in several common malignant tumors,including lung cancer,prostate cancer,breast cancer,esophagus cancer and colorectal cancer. Moreover,it also laid a foundation for next mechanism research of δ- catenin's promoting invasion and metastasis of tumors in this paper.
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