试论马克思《1844年经济学哲学手稿》的STS思想  

On Marx's STS Thoughts in “Economic and Philosophical Manuscripts (1844)”

作　　者：陈仕伟[1] CHEN Shiwei(School of Marxism Studies, Jiang Xi University of Finance ＆ Economics, Nan Chang 330013, China)

机构地区：[1]江西财经大学马克思主义学院,江西南昌330013

出　　处：《山东科技大学学报（社会科学版）》2017年第1期13-18,共6页Journal of Shandong University of Science and Technology(Social Sciences)

摘　　要：建设有中国特色的STS学派,需要深入研究马克思主义经典著作中的STS思想。《1844年经济学哲学手稿》是马克思批判资本主义早期工业社会的经典著作,包含着丰富的STS思想。在资本主义社会,科学技术不仅是福同时也是祸;在科学技术与社会的互动中必须包含自然;科学技术的进步是人的本质确证;建立起关于人的科学以实现科技与人文的统一。总体而言,马克思是结合人的全面发展来考察科学技术与社会的互动,这对于中国STS学派建设具有重要的指导意义。To build the STS school with Chinese characteristic requires us to deeply discuss STS in Marxism＇s classical works. There were plentiful STS thoughts in Karl Marx＇s ＂Economic and Philosophical Manuscripts （1844）＂, which was Marx＇s classical work of criticizing early capitalism industrial society, science ＆ technology is not only a fortune but also misfortune in the capitalist society; It must contain nature in the reciprocal relation between science ~ technology and society; The progress of science ＆ technology is equivalent to human essence being confirmed; We must establish the science about human being in order to realize the unity of science ＆ technology and humanities Overall; Marx discussed the reciprocal relation between science technology and society with human＇s all-round development, which has an important guiding significance for building Chinese STS School.

关 键 词：马克思 《1844年经济学哲学手稿》 STS 自然 人文 人的全面发展 

分 类 号：B27[哲学宗教—中国哲学]