医药院校实验教学中存在的动物福利问题及对策  

Problems and measures of animal welfare in experimental teaching at medical colleges

作　　者：谭冬梅[1] 谭毅[1] 韩志刚[1] 

机构地区：[1]重庆医科大学实验动物中心,重庆400016

出　　处：《中国比较医学杂志》2016年第12期91-94,共4页Chinese Journal of Comparative Medicine

基　　金：重庆市社会民生科技创新项目(cstc2015shmszxsydw-2)

摘　　要：实验动物福利是动物实验结果准确性和可靠性的重要保证。科学研究中的动物福利正逐渐受到研究人员的重视,但在动物实验的教学中,情况还不容乐观。本文重点分析了医药院校实验教学中的动物福利伦理问题,并从动物福利的制度保障、动物福利思想的普及、贯彻"3R"原则等方面,阐述了在教学中保障动物福利的具体措施和建议。Laboratory animal welfare is an important guarantee for the accuracy and reliability of experimental results, so it has been paid attention in scientific research. But the situation is not optimistic in the teaching practice. This paper has specially analyzed laboratory animal welfare and ethics in experiment teaching and provided specific measures involved in legislation, spread of animal welfare and implementation of 3 R principle to ensure animal welfare.

关 键 词：实验动物 实验教学 动物福利 

分 类 号：R33[医药卫生—人体生理学]