钙化性纤维性肿瘤的研究进展  

The current research of calcifying fibrous tumor

作　　者：王宏量 刘玉波[2] 徐嘉雯[3] 

机构地区：[1]山东省职业卫生与职业病防治研究院山东省医学科学院,山东济南250062 [2]山东大学附属省立医院医学影像科,山东济南250021 [3]山东大学附属省立医院病理科,山东济南250021

出　　处：《医学影像学杂志》2017年第2期337-340,共4页Journal of Medical Imaging

基　　金：国家自然科学基金青年基金(项目编号:81202092);山东省重点研发计划项目(项目编号:2015GSF118015)

摘　　要：钙化性纤维性肿瘤(CFT)是一种罕见的良性纤维性肿瘤,见于全身多个部位。当临床或影像学检查发现一个逐渐增大的肿块时应考虑CFT的可能。基于其症状的非特异性,诊断CFT应结合影像学和病理特点双重考量,其中X线和CT表现可以反应出本病钙化的组织学特点。CFT的术前诊断准确率极低,需要结合组织形态和免疫组化结果并排除其他可疑良性、恶性及中间型间叶性肿瘤后方可确诊。Calcifying fibrous tumor （CFT） is a rare benign fibrous tumor that is characterized by its wide variety of localiza- tions and should be taken into consideration in the differential diagnosis of an enlarging mass revealed by clinical or imaging exam- inations. The diagnosis of CFT is based on the imaging findings and the pathological findings owing to heterogeneity of symptoms. A variety of imaging techniques can be used to examine CFT. The radiographic appearance of CFT reflects its histological composi- tion. CFT seems to have a low accuracy rate before operation, which requires a combination of histological and immunohistochemi- cal features to differential diagnosis from other benign and malignant and intermediate mesenchymal tumors.

关 键 词：钙化性纤维性肿瘤 影像学 诊断 鉴别诊断 

分 类 号：R738.6[医药卫生—肿瘤] R445[医药卫生—临床医学]