高校户籍管理系统的设计及日志分析  

DESIGN AND LOG ANALYSIS OF HOUSEHOLD REGISTRATION MANAGEMENT SYSTEM FOR UNIVERISTIES

作　　者：侯毅[1] 张雷瀚[2] 林耀虎 

机构地区：[1]北京航空航天大学安全保卫处,北京100191 [2]北京航空航天大学软件开发环境国家重点实验室,北京100191 [3]北京航空航天大学经济管理创新实践基地,北京100191

出　　处：《计算机应用与软件》2017年第1期100-105,共6页Computer Applications and Software

基　　金：北京航空航天大学"平安校园长效机制"研究课题

摘　　要：高校户籍管理是面向大流动量人群的一项复杂、琐碎的事务,是高校安全管理服务工作的重要组成部分。针对北京航空航天大学的户籍管理信息化,采用高度模块化和日志独立化的技术架构,按照户籍管理规定,分析高校人事系统、学籍系统的基础数据和业务,设计并实现一套自动化程度较高,并且与高校其他管理工作紧密契合的户籍管理系统,实现了高校集体户口迁入、迁出、常住人口登记卡的借用、身份证换发等工作的信息化管理。通过对户籍管理系统近三年的事务处理日志进行统计和分析,户籍管理系统将户籍办理的平均花费时间大幅缩短,明显提高了高校户籍管理工作的效率。此外,日志分析也发现,高校人群户籍办理发生量在每天、每周和每年都存在明显的规律,这给高校户籍管理的灵活安排提供了必要的参考依据。The university household registration management is a complicated and trivial affair facing high liquidity people,which is an important part of the college safety management service. A more automatic household registration management system,which is related with other managements of the university tightly,is designed and realized by adopting highly modularized design and self-governed logging system to informationize the household registration management of Beihang University. According to the rules of the household registration management,the basic data and business of university personnel and school register system are analyzed. The system mainly focuses on the information management of residence＇s moving in,moving out,borrowing and returning of the registration cards and replacing of ID cards. By analyzing the system transaction management log of the past three years,the household registration management system cuts down the average transaction time significantly and improves the efficiency of university household registration management. What＇s more,analysis on the log shows that the amount of household registration of university people has obvious regularity on various timing-granularities of days,weeks and years,which provides valuable guidance for household registration management in universities.

关 键 词：户籍管理系统 高校 信息化 日志分析 

分 类 号：TP393.09[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术]