国外人群健康素养与传染病相关性研究  

Association between health literacy and infectious diseases in foreign populations

作　　者：杨朝晖[1] 王慧[1] 罗萍[1] 

机构地区：[1]天津医学高等专科学校公共卫生与卫生事业管理系

出　　处：《中华医学图书情报杂志》2017年第2期23-27,共5页Chinese Journal of Medical Library and Information Science

摘　　要：健康素养是影响公民理解健康信息并做出自身健康和护理有效决定的关键因素。通过检索1999-2016年医学文献数据库、Pub Med医学文献检索服务系统、护理学数据库等医学数据库,收集健康素养与传染病相关性研究论文并分类探讨健康素养对传染病的影响。结果表明,已有有关抗生素的知识及其使用,流感和麻疹免疫接种,性传播疾病、病毒性肝炎等方面的研究,但对诸如肺结核、疟疾、手部卫生和感染性腹泻等领域还缺乏深入研究,而且健康素养的有限和缺乏与较少采取预防行为相关。Health literacy is the key factor that influences the public to understand health information and to make effective decision for their health and nursing. Papers on the association between health literacy and infectious dis- eases were thus retrieved from Medical Literature Database, PubMed and Nursing Database from 1999 to 2016 and the influence of health literacy on infectious diseases was analyzed, which showed that there were papers that reported the knowledge and use of antibiotics, immunization for influenza and measles, sexual behavior-transmitted disease and virus hepatitis with tuberculosis, malaria, hand sanitization and infectious diarrhea seldom involved, and that health literacy was associated with preventive measures.

关 键 词：健康素养 传染病 抗生素 预防接种 性传播疾病 相关性 

分 类 号：R193[医药卫生—卫生事业管理] R183[医药卫生—公共卫生与预防医学]