论《雪赋》《月赋》的情态叙写  

The Description of Snow Fu and Moon Fu's Mood

作　　者：乔晓慧[1] 

机构地区：[1]河南大学文学院,河南开封475001

出　　处：《六盘水师范学院学报》2017年第1期8-11,共4页Journal of Liupanshui Normal University

基　　金：2015年度河南省哲学社会科学规划项目(2015BWX036)

摘　　要：《雪赋》、《月赋》作为南朝小赋中的名篇,摹景细致,意境清雅,故被萧统《文选》列入"物色"一类。这两篇赋同属一种类型,主要是因为他们写的都是自然景物,而手法上都是托诸古人之口。然而仔细分析,二赋虽皆借古人之口叙写作者心志,以情景交融的手法表现作者情思,手法相似,但在篇章布局、情调变化及作者心态的具体体现方面都存在很多差异。这些差异的产生不仅与谢庄、谢惠连的个人经历有关,而且与刘宋政局的变化也存在一定联系。Snow Fu and Moon Fu are two rhapsodies. The scenery description is detailed and the artistic conception is pure and elegant, so Xiao Tong put them in the same class. Because they described the natural scenery, and had the same expressions. However, after careful analysis, we found the two rhapsodies are all expressed by the ancients. The authors＇ methods are similar, but in the chapter layout, the mood changes and the embodiment of the author＇ s mentality, there are many differences that have not only associated with the personal experience of Xie Zhuang and Xie huilian, but also related to the Liu Song of political changes.

关 键 词：《雪赋》 《月赋》 情调 心态 抒情 达观 

分 类 号：I206[文学—中国文学]