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机构地区:[1]中国农业科学院农业信息研究所<中国农业科学>编辑部,北京100081
出 处:《农业图书情报学刊》2017年第3期43-49,共7页Journal of Library and Information Sciences in Agriculture
摘 要:通过分析和农业领域相关的SCI期刊的不同文体结构,为期刊选用合适的文体结构提供依据。通过查阅Web of Science数据库,统计和农业领域相关的201个期刊的文体格式,对采用IMRaD(前言,材料方法,结果,讨论)和IRDaM(前言,结果,讨论,材料方法)结构的期刊进行数据分析,解读不同文体结构的适用范围。从统计的201个期刊中看出,IMRaD和IRDaM两种结构共存,但是多数期刊(184个)采用传统的IMRaD结构,仅有少部分期刊(17个)采用IRDaM结构。IRDaM比较适用于影响因子比较高,尤其是植物科学类的期刊。为了更好地适应科技期刊国际化的需要,每个期刊都要根据自身的特色和性质来选用合适的文体结构,建议综合类期刊采用IMRaD结构。This paper aimed to analyze different paper formats used in SCI scientific journals in agriculture, and provide suit- able recommendation for selecting proper paper format for scientific journals. Through collecting the paper format information of 201 SC1 journals related in agriculture by searching in Web of Science, it analyzed the journals with IMRaD (Introduction, Materials and methods, Results and Discussion) and 1MDaM (Introduction, Results, Discus- sion and Materials and methods) structures. Both the IMRaD and IMDaM structures were used in the searched jour- nals. Among the 201 journals, 184 journals used IMRaD structure and only 17 journals used 1RDaM structure. IR- DaM fitted better for journals with high impact factor, especially for joumals in Plant Science. In order to meet the needs of internationalization of scientific journals in agriculture, every journal should select proper format of paper according to the characteristic of every journal. It suggested the multidisciplinary journal should adopt the IMRaD structure.
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