茶树抗盐碱研究进展  

Research progress on resistance saline and alkaline of tea plant

作　　者：田丽丽[1,2,3] 黄建安[1,2] 刘仲华[1,2] TIAN Li-Li HUANG Jian-An LIU Zhong-Hua(Key Laboratory of Tea Science of Ministry of Education National Research Center of Engineering Technology for Utilization of Functional Ingredients from Botanicals, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, China Shandong Institute of Pomology, Tai＇an, Shandong 271000, China)

机构地区：[1]湖南农业大学茶学教育部重点实验室,长沙410128 [2]湖南农业大学国家植物功能成分利用工程技术研究中心,长沙410128 [3]山东省果树研究所,山东泰安271000

出　　处：《植物生理学报》2017年第2期167-173,共7页Plant Physiology Journal

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(31470692)~~

摘　　要：盐碱胁迫是影响茶树生长的环境因素之一。茶树对盐碱胁迫的响应非常复杂,研究茶树耐盐碱机理,对于开发利用耐盐碱的基因资源、提高耐盐碱性和改良次适宜茶区(江北茶区)茶树耐盐碱种植技术具有重要意义。本文总结了盐碱胁迫对茶树生长发育的影响,述评了当前茶树响应盐碱胁迫的研究现状并进行了展望。Saline-alkaline stress is one of the pivotal environment disasters affecting tea plant growth. Responses of tea plant to saline-alkaline stress are very complex, so it is important to study saline-alkaline-resistance mechanism for exploring relative genetic resources, improving saline-alkaline resistance and technologies of tea plant cultivation to saline-alkaline-resistance for sub-suitable tea district （Jiangbei District）. This article summarizes the saline-alkaline stress effect on the growth of tea plant and expounds the current research situation of the tea plant saline-alkaline stress response and prospected.

关 键 词：茶树 抗盐碱 生理机制 耐盐碱基因 

分 类 号：S571.1[农业科学—茶叶生产加工]