比较法视角下的流日文物追索:从感性到理性  

Comparative Law Perspective on the Retrieval of Cultural Relics Lostin Japan: From Sentiment to Reason

作　　者：汪益[1,2] WANG Yi(Law School ,Renmin University of China ,Beijing 100872, China Institute for Advanced Studies on Asia, The University of To- kyo, Tokyo 113 - 0033, Japan)

机构地区：[1]中国人民大学法学院,北京100872 [2]东京大学东洋文化研究所

出　　处：《西北大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2017年第2期131-140,共10页Journal of Northwest University：Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目(14BFX125)

摘　　要：由于历史原因,我国经由各种途径流失日本的文物不计其数。通过诉讼途径实现流日文物返还目的自然是最具说服力的首选方式,但限于诉讼过程中所面临的"四大难题",当前也很难在追索上有所突破,所以,有必要在理性分析这些难题的基础上进一步完善我国文物法制体系,积极对外发出"中国声音";在依法追索的前提下主动拓宽中日双边司法合作途径,在追索流日文物的同时截断对日文物走私的暗流。Due to historical reasons, countless Chinese cultural relics have been lost in Japan in a variety of ways, and it is hard to know its real quantity. How to effective promotely get back these relics became a realis- tic issue. Meanwhile we need to solve this problem as soon as possible, while undated delay brings us heavy and irrecoverable loss to our country. In the process, the first choice is lawsuit , and this is the most direct and persuasive way. But we faced four big issues, and it is difficult for us to make a breakthrough. It is necessary for us to use Chinese media under rational analysis and fully improve our cultural relics legal system. At the same time, we can broaden international cooperation, and then cut off the underflow of relics smuggling.

关 键 词：流日文物 追索 法律 理性 

分 类 号：D923[政治法律—民商法学]