六神丸联合多聚甲醛失活剂对慢性乳磨牙牙髓炎的失活效果观察  

Observation of Inactivation Effect of Liushen Pill Combined with Paraformaidehyde Devitalizing Agent for Chronic Milk Teeth of Pulpitis

作　　者：张爱侠[1] 

机构地区：[1]徐州市中心医院口腔科,江苏徐州221009

出　　处：《医学临床研究》2017年第2期231-233,共3页Journal of Clinical Research

摘　　要：【目的】探讨六神丸联合多聚甲醛失活剂对慢性乳磨牙牙髓炎的失活效果。【方法】选择本院口腔门诊2013年6月至2015年6月收治的慢性乳磨牙牙髓炎患儿108例,根据随机数字表分为观察组（n=58）与对照组（n=50）。观察组采用六神丸联合多聚甲醛失活剂进行牙髓失活,对照组仅应用多聚甲醛失活剂。比较两组封药后疼痛情况、失活优良率及并发症发生率。【结果】观察组封药后无疼痛及轻度疼痛患者所占百分率为94.8%（55/58）,显著高于对照组72.0%（36/50）,其差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）;观察组失活优良率为93.0%（54/58）,明显高于对照组70%（35/50）,其差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）;观察组未出现并发症,对照组并发症发生率为8%（4/50）,差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。【结论】六神丸联合多聚甲醛失活剂在乳磨牙失活中有较强化失活效果,可有效抑制疼痛,且安全性高,值得临床推广应用。【Objective】To observe inactivation effect of liushen pill combined with paraformaldehyde devitalizing agent for chronic milk teeth of pulpitis. 【Methods】A total of 108 children with chronic milk teeth of pulpitis treated in dental clinic of our hospital from June 2013 to June 2015 were selected as the research objects, they were divided by random number table into the observation group （n=58） and the control group （n=50）. Liushen pill and paraformaldehyde devitalizing agent were used to carry on pulp devitalization in the observation group, paraformaldehyde devitalizing agent was used in the control group. Pain situation after the medicine, excellent rate of inactivation and complication rate in the two groups were compared. 【Results】94.8% （55/58） patients had no pain or mild pain after the medicine in the observation group, which was significantly higher than the control group [72.0% （36/50）]（P〈0.05）. Excellent rate of inactivation in the observation group was 93.0% （54/58）, which was significantly higher than the control group [70% （35/50）]（P〈0.05）. No complications occurred in the observation group, complication rate in the control group was 8%（4/50）, there was a significant difference in the two groups （P〈0.05）. 【Conclusion】 Application of liushen pill and paraformaldehyde devitalizing agent in deciduous molar inactivation can strengthen inactivation effect and pain inhibitory effect effectively with high security, has a high reference and application value.

关 键 词：六神丸/治疗应用 甲醛/治疗应用 牙髓炎/药物疗法 磨牙 牙 乳 疼痛 

分 类 号：R781.31[医药卫生—口腔医学]