脑梗死患者抗血小板药物二级预防后脑梗死复发类型及其危险因素研究  

Study on the Types and Risk Factors of Cerebral Infarction Recurrence after Anti Platelet Drugs Two Grade Prevention of Patients with Cerebral Infarction

作　　者：毛妮[1] 张蕾[1] 郭洪伟[1] 金善[1] 

机构地区：[1]济南军区总医院神经内科,济南250031

出　　处：《中国医药导刊》2017年第1期51-52,共2页Chinese Journal of Medicinal Guide

摘　　要：目的:研究脑梗死患者抗血小板药物二级预防后脑梗死复发类型及其危险因素。方法:选取我院神经内科2014年5月~2016年5月收治的抗血小板药物二级预防后复发脑梗死患者30例,将这些患者作为抗血小板组,另选取笔者所在医院神经内科同期收治的未服用抗血小板药物二级预防后复发脑梗死患者40例作为未抗血小板组,对两组患者脑梗死复发类型中AT、SCI的危险因素进行统计分析。结果:抗血小板组中糖尿病、冠心病、高低密度脂蛋白血症患者脑梗死复发类型中AT发生率均显著高于未抗血小板组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:抗血小板药物二级预防后脑梗死复发类型中AT的危险因素包括糖尿病、冠心病、高低密度脂蛋白血症,SCI的危险因素包括冠心病、吸烟史。Objective：To study the cerebral infarction recurrence types and risk factors after anti platelet drugs two grade prevention of patients with cerebral infarction.Methods：30 cases of patients with recurrent cerebral infarction after antiplatelet drugs two grade prevention in neurology department of our hospital from May 2014 to May 2016 were selected,these patients were selected as antiplatelet group,another 40 cases of patients with recurrent cerebral infarction untaking antiplatelet drugs two grade prevention in neurology department of the author＇s hospital were selected as unantiplatelet group,the risk factors of cerebral infarction recurrence types AT and SCI of the two group were statistically analyzed.Results：The recurrent cerebral infarction type AT occurrence rates of diabetes,coronary heart disease,low density lipoprotein patients of the antiplatelet group were significantly higher（P〈0.05）.Conclusion：The risk factors of cerebral infarction recurrence type AT include diabetes,coronary heart disease,high and low density lipoprotein,the risk factors of SCI include coronary heart disease,smoking history.

关 键 词：脑梗死 抗血小板药物二级预防 复发类型 危险因素 

分 类 号：R743.33[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]