中美研究生“给予”言语行为对比研究  

A Contrastive Study on Speech Act of Offer Between Chinese and American Post-Graduates

作　　者：朱跃[1] 陈奎[2] 

机构地区：[1]安徽大学外语学院,安徽合肥230601 [2]合肥水泥研究设计院,安徽合肥230051

出　　处：《西安外国语大学学报》2017年第1期1-6,共6页Journal of Xi’an International Studies University

摘　　要：本文以国籍和性别作为主要变量对Brown和Levinson的"负面子"理论在"给予"言语行为中的有效性进行了研究,对影响估算面子威胁行为的因素进行了"元语用考察",并对"给予"言语行为的交际策略进行了深入探讨。通过研究,发现中美两国研究生在上述三个方面均存在显著性差异。With nationality and gender as variables, this paper researches the validity of Brown and Levinson＇ s ＂negative face＂ in the speech act of offer, carries out a metapragmatic assessment of the factors that determine the weightiness of FTAs and studies the communicative strategies adopted in the speech act of offer. Through the study, it is found that Chinese postgraduates and their American counterparts display significant difference in the above three aspects.

关 键 词：给予言语行为 对比研究 负面子 元语用考察 交际策略 

分 类 号：H030[语言文字—语言学]