提高医学研究生论文英文摘要写作质量的对策  

Strategies to improve the writing quality of English abstracts in medical postgraduates' research papers

作　　者：卢瑗瑗[1] 赵晓迪[1] 

机构地区：[1]第四军医大学西京消化病医院消化内科/肿瘤生物学国家重点实验室,西安710032

出　　处：《医学研究生学报》2017年第3期306-309,共4页Journal of Medical Postgraduates

摘　　要：为提高医学研究生书写医学科技论文英文摘要的水平,文中对摘要的定义、目的、类型、内容和写作对策进行了详细介绍。详细介绍了"摘要"在英文词汇中书写的区别和沿革,以及各类摘要尤其是结构式摘要的书写特点。参考国际和国内摘要书写的标准,指出研究生在书写摘要时应注意的问题,促使研究生不断有意识地提高书写英文摘要的水平,使论文更好地被同行专家认可和引用,促进国内外学术交流和我国医学事业的发展。In order to continuously improve the level of English abstracts for medical postgraduates, this paper introduces the definition, purpose, types, contents and writing strategies of English abstracts. It also introduces the writing difference and evolution of the word ＂ abstract＂ and the writing tips of all kinds of abstracts, especially the structured abstract. In reference to international and do-mestic writing criteria, it points out the problems which should be paid attention to in writing English abstracts and tried to develop the students＇ consciousness in improving their level of writing English abstracts so that their thesis will be better recognized and cited by in-ternational experts, thus promoting the international academic exchanges as well as the development of China’s medical undertakings.

关 键 词：英文摘要 医学论文写作 医学研究生教育 

分 类 号：G643.8[文化科学—高等教育学]