中国马克思实践本体论研究的进程  

The Progress of Chinese Research on the Ontology of Practice of Marx

作　　者：冯建华[1] 李冰[2] FENG Jian -hua Li Bing(Philosophy Paradigm Research Center, Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou 221116, China Social Science Department, Huanghe Science and Technology College, Zhengzhou 450063, China)

机构地区：[1]江苏师范大学当代中国马克思主义哲学研究范式创新研究中心,江苏徐州221116 [2]黄河科技学院中华文化创新研究院,郑州450063

出　　处：《理论探讨》2017年第2期68-72,共5页Theoretical Investigation

基　　金：国家社科基金重大项目"当代中国马克思主义哲学创新学术史研究"(12&ZD108)阶段性成果

摘　　要：中国马克思实践本体论研究伴随着中国市场经济的确立、发展而兴起、转型、式微。实践本体论出现于20世纪80年代市场经济取向的改革中,其目的是呼唤和论证市场经济,确立与之相适应的时代精神。其前期形态是主体性实践本体论,它以主体性为根本原则,高扬人的个性独立和自由、弱化了传统物质本体论;其后期形态是生存论实践本体论,它流行于新旧世纪更替的十余年中,基本追求是凸显人的生命意义、价值意义,以缓解市场经济初期带来的意义迷茫问题。近年来,随着市场经济深入推进、中国发展道路和发展理念新内涵的确立,实践本体论研究式微,马克思主义哲学研究重新回归历史唯物主义视域,以聚焦中国道路,提炼时代精神,凸显马克思哲学内含的历史维度、现实精神。The emerging, reforming and declining of studies on ontology of practice of Marx by Chinese scholars followed the es- tablishment and development of Chinese market economy. In the process of reformation oriented to market economy in 1980s, ontology of practice emerged to call for and demonstrate market economy, and to establish the spirit related to it. The early form of ontology of practice was the ontology of subjective practice, and preferred independence and freedom of individual , weakening traditional ontology of material. The later form of ontology of practice was the ontology of existential practice which emerged from the reflection on practical problems during the early period of the development of Chinese market economy, it is popular for more than ten years in the Replace- ment of this old and new century, its basic pursuit was to express the meaning of life and the meaning of value, and to solve the problem of the crisis of meaning and the decline of meaning during the early period of the market economy. Recently, with the development of market economy and the establishment of the new meaning of Chinese road and idea of development, the study of ontology of practice has declined, and the study of Marxist philosophy has returned to the paradigm of historical materialism, to focus on Chinese road, to develop a new spirit of this time, and to express the historical dimension and realistic spirit of Marxist philosophy.

关 键 词：实践本体论 研究进程 历史唯物主义 主体性实践本体论 生存论实践本体论 

分 类 号：B27[哲学宗教—中国哲学]